Central America and the Caribbean: Government and Economy


World Cultures Central America Central America and the Caribbean: Government and Economy
Students explore significant events in the history of Cuba, from independence from Spain in 1898 through current times. Next, they focus on the Communist Revolution and its connection to the Soviet Union. Finally, they evaluate the fall of the Soviet Union and its impact on the Cuban economy.

This learning experience is designed for device-enabled classrooms. The teacher guides the lesson, and students use embedded resources, social media skills, and critical thinking skills to actively participate. To get access to a free version of the complete lesson, sign up for an exploros account.

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Here are the teacher pack items for Central America and the Caribbean: Government and Economy:

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Overview

In this experience, students examine the governments and economies of Central America and the Caribbean. They learn about major government systems in the region and how historical experiences helped shape them. Next, they explore important economic activities, including agriculture, tourism, manufacturing, trade, and services, and consider how geography and government influence economic life. Finally, students research one country or territory in greater depth and create a country passport highlighting its government, economy, and key connections between them.

Objectives:

  • Describe major patterns in the governments of Central America and the Caribbean.
  • Identify important economic activities and resources in the region.
  • Explain how government and economic systems can vary from one country to another.


The countries of Central America and the Caribbean have different governments and economies. Some are republics with elected leaders, while others have different political structures. Their economies also vary depending on factors such as natural resources, agriculture, manufacturing, tourism, trade, and government policies.

In this experience, you will first examine patterns in government across Central America and the Caribbean. Then you will explore the region’s economies and the activities that support them. Finally, you will research one country in greater detail and create a country passport showing how its government and economy work.

Objectives

  • Describe major patterns in the governments of Central America and the Caribbean.
  • Identify important economic activities and resources in the region.
  • Explain how government and economic systems can vary from one country to another.


colorful city streets

Havana (Capital City), Cuba, 2015


How might features such as climate, coastlines, natural resources, and landforms affect the ways people earn a living in Central America and the Caribbean? Post one prediction in the table below. You do not need to know the correct answer yet. Use what you know about the region’s geography to explain your thinking.



Use student responses to get a sense of how well they can connect geographic features to possible economic activities. Look for predictions related to farming, fishing, tourism, trade, natural resources, or transportation.

Do not correct every prediction at this point. Students will revisit these ideas as they learn more about the economies of Central America and the Caribbean.

Students do not need to post in the table in order to proceed to the next scene.


When everyone is ready to continue, unlock the next scene.


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The Complete List of Learning Experiences in Central America Unit.
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