Source: Texas History: Missions and Ranches

• Dickerson, W. E. S. (1952). The complex history of American Indian relations in Texas. Texas State Historical Association. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/indian-relations
• Jackson, J. (1996, January 1). The history of livestock in Texas: From Spanish missions to private ranchers. Texas State Historical Association. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/ranching-in-spanish-texas
• RanchingHeritage. (2024, May 20). What was the first ranch in Texas? Ranching Heritage Association. https://ranchingheritage.org/first-ranch-in-texas/
• Richardson, T. C., & Hinton, H. P. (n.d.). The history and evolution of ranching in Texas. Texas State Historical Association. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/ranching
• Sánchez Y Tapia, L. (1828). Ranchero de Texas. Wiki Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ranchero_de_Texas,_1828.jpg
• Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). (n.d.). The Spanish missions in Texas. Texas Almanac. https://www.texasalmanac.com/articles/the-spanish-missions-in-texas
• Walker, J. (1875). California Vaqueros. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:California_Vaqueros,_by_James_Walker,_1875.jpg
• Witt, T. (2010, June 27). Mission San José San Antonio. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mission_San_Jos%C3%A9_San_Antonio.JPG
• Wright, R. E. (1996). The role of Spanish missions in Texas: history and impact. Texas State Historical Association. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/spanish-missions